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Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by significant and impairing inattentive and/or hyperactive/impulsive behaviour.There are three types of ADHD: 

 

1. Predominantly Inattentive Type

 

Common features include: 

 

  • Difficulty maintaining focus/easily distracted 

  • Fails to complete tasks/follow through on instructions

  • Avoids/dislikes tasks that require sustained mental focus 

  • Poor attention to detail/lots of careless mistakes

  • Regularly loses his/her materials or belongings

  • Poor planning and organisational skills

 

2. Predominantly Hyperactive/Impulsive Type

 

Common features include: 

 

  • Constantly fidgets, taps, or squirms in his/her seat

  • Frequently gets up out of his/her seat 

  • Runs/climbs in situations where it is inappropriate

  • Restless/difficult to keep up with

  • Often talks excessively 

  • Interrupts others/butts into others' conversations

  • Has trouble waiting his/her turn

 

3. Combined Type

 

Individuals with ADHD (combined type) display both inattentive and hyperactive/impulsive features.

 

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What is ADHD

How can ADHD testing help

  • Evaluating whether a child meets criteria for ADHD 

  • Gaining greater insight into a child's strengths and weaknesses and therefore how to best support them

  • Ruling out overlapping issues such as working memory weakness, processing speed weakness, learning difficulties, and anxiety

  • Accessing supports at school including classroom adjustments/accomodations and special exam provisions

  • Evaluating treatment progress

Antistress Sensory Toy

ADHD Assessment

The process



An ADHD Assessment typically involves five stages: 

1

Initial Assessment

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The first step involves meeting with a clinician to discuss the reason for referral and what you would like to get out of testing. Your clinician will also gather a comprehensive history. The initial assessment is imperative in ensuring that the appropriate tests are administered, the findings are interpreted appropriately, and the recommendations are individually-tailored.

 

Duration: 1.5 hours

2

Cognitive Assessment

 

Your child is then administered either the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence – Fourth Edition (WPPSI-IV) (for children aged 2 years and 6 months to 7 years and 7 months) OR the Wechsler Intelligence Scales for Children – Fifth Edition (WISC-V) (for children aged 6 to 16 years).  

 

Duration: 1.5 hours

3

Academic Assessment

 

Your child is then administered the Wechsler Individual Achievement Test – Second Edition (WIAT-III), which is appropriate for children aged 4 to 19 years and 11 months.

 

Duration: 2.5 hours

4

Attentional Assessment

 

Your child is then administered either the Conners Kiddie Continuous Performance Test, 2nd Edition (for ages 4 to 7) OR Conners Continuous Performance Test, 3rd Edition (CPT-3) (for ages 8 years and older). 

 

Duration: 15 - 20 minutes

5

Online Questionnaires

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You and your child's teacher(s) are then required to complete an online questionnaire, which looks at inattentive and hyperactive/impulsive behaviour, along with common co-occurring difficulties such as learning difficulties, behavioural difficulties, and peer problems. 

 

Duration: 10 - 15 minutes (per questionnaire)

6

Feedback Session

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Once testing is complete, it typically takes 2-3 weeks for your clinician to score and prepare your report. Your clinician will then meet with you to discuss the results and recommendations. Your report will contain a detailed overview of the results and individually-tailored recommendations.  

 

Duration: 1.5 hours

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